Meaning & use

for time

phrase·Advanced

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UK/fə ˈtaɪm/
US/fɚ ˈtaɪm/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phrasesport

    In a race or sport, with the aim of finishing as quickly as possible rather than beating a rival.

    Grammar: Comes after a verb such as race, swim, or row: They raced for time. It does not take an object.

    Patterns

    • race for time
    • swim for time
    • row for time

    The final heat was swum for time, with no direct opponents in the pool.

    Because the other team withdrew, our relay ran for time to set a qualifying mark.

    In the time trial, each cyclist rides alone and races for time.

  2. phrasefixed phraseinformal

    In order to gain extra time before something must be decided or done.

    Grammar: Used after verbs like play or stall: They played for time. It is not used before a noun.

    Patterns

    • play for time
    • stall for time

    The manager made another substitution just to play for time.

    She kept asking questions to stall for time while she thought of an answer.

Common combinations

race for time
With no rivals left, he raced for time and beat the record.
swim for time
The swimmers swam for time in the qualifying round.
play for time
The team played for time by keeping the ball near the corner.
stall for time
He stalled for time by pretending not to hear the question.

Synonyms and how they differ

against the clock
Against the clock means under time pressure; for time means the goal itself is a fast time, as in a time trial.
time trial
A time trial is the event; for time is the phrase describing how you compete in it.

Opposites

for points

Word family

time noun
The thing measured in minutes, hours, and seconds.
timed adjective
Measured with a clock, as in a timed race.

Commonly confused: for time or on time? for time or in time?

for time vs on time

On time means not late; for time means competing to achieve a fast time.

for time vs in time

In time means early enough before a deadline; for time has nothing to do with being early.

Practice

In a time trial, each skier goes down the slope alone. How do they compete?

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