Meaning & use

frayed nerves

phrase·Advanced

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UK/ˌfreɪd ˈnɜːvz/
US/ˌfreɪd ˈnɜːrvz/

Meaning

  1. phraseplural

    A state of feeling anxious, irritated, or tense, often after a difficult or stressful experience.

    Grammar: Used as a plural noun phrase; often appears after 'have' or 'with'.

    Patterns

    • have frayed nerves
    • with frayed nerves
    • after a day of frayed nerves

    After the long delay at the airport, everyone had frayed nerves.

    She spoke calmly despite her frayed nerves.

    He tried to hide his frayed nerves before the interview.

Common combinations

frayed nerves
The constant noise left me with frayed nerves.
have frayed nerves
They had frayed nerves after the argument.
soothe frayed nerves
A cup of tea helped soothe her frayed nerves.

Synonyms and how they differ

tension
Tension is a more general feeling of nervousness; frayed nerves suggests that the nervousness has been worn down by stress.
anxiety
Anxiety is a medical or psychological term for worry; frayed nerves is more informal and describes a temporary state.
jitters
Jitters are a feeling of nervousness before an event; frayed nerves often result from ongoing stress.

Opposites

Word family

fray verb
To become worn or ragged, or to become strained.
frayed adjective
Worn at the edges; also used for nerves that are strained.

Commonly confused: frayed nerves or frayed?

frayed nerves vs frayed

Frayed alone means worn or unraveled, as in 'frayed rope'. Frayed nerves is a fixed phrase about emotions.

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