Meaning & use

frenulum

noun·Advancedmedicaltechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈfrenjʊləm/
US/ˈfrenjələm/

Meaning

  1. nouncountablemedicalbiology

    A small fold of tissue that holds a moving part of the body in place, such as the fold under the tongue.

    Grammar: Countable with two common plurals: frenula or frenulums.

    Patterns

    • the frenulum of something
    • a frenulum under something

    The doctor checked the baby's tongue frenulum to see if it was too tight.

    The lip has a frenulum that connects it to the gum.

    A short frenulum can limit how far the tongue moves.

Word forms

pluralfrenula
plural (alternative)frenulums

Common combinations

tongue frenulum
The tongue frenulum was clipped during a short procedure.
lingual frenulum
The lingual frenulum is the fold under the tongue.
labial frenulum
A labial frenulum connects the lip to the gum.
short frenulum
A short frenulum can affect feeding in babies.
torn frenulum
He had a torn frenulum after the fall.

Synonyms and how they differ

frenum
Frenum is an older, less used variant spelling of the same word.
fold
A fold is a general word for any folded tissue, while frenulum names the specific band that restrains a part.
ligament
A ligament joins bones, whereas a frenulum is a thin mucous membrane fold.
tether
Tether is not an anatomical term but describes the holding effect in plain language.

Word family

frenula noun
plural of frenulum
frenotomy noun
a small cut made in a frenulum
frenectomy noun
surgical removal of a frenulum
frenal adjective
relating to a frenulum

Commonly confused: frenulum or frenzy?

frenulum vs frenzy

A frenzy is a state of wild excitement and is unrelated to the body part.

Practice

The pediatrician examined the small fold of tissue under the baby's tongue, called the ___.

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