Meaning & use
frequency
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Meanings
nouncountable or uncountable
How often something happens within a period of time.
Grammar: Uncountable for the general idea; a frequency names one rate.
Patterns
- frequency of something
- increase or reduce frequency
- low or high frequency
The frequency of accidents rose during winter.
Doctors noted the frequency of headaches in the patient.
Bus service frequency improves on weekdays.
nouncountable or uncountablephysicstechnical
In physics, the number of complete waves, cycles, or vibrations each second, measured in hertz.
Grammar: Used with singular or plural in technical contexts; often modified by high or low.
Patterns
- high or low frequency
- frequency of a wave
- radio frequency
A higher frequency means more cycles each second.
The radio was tuned to the correct frequency.
Sound pitch depends partly on frequency.
Word forms
| plural | frequencies |
|---|
Common combinations
- frequency of use
- The frequency of use affected the machine's repair schedule.
- high frequency
- Dogs can hear some very high frequency sounds.
- radio frequency
- The device operated on a safe radio frequency.
- relative frequency
- The chart shows the relative frequency of each answer.
Synonyms and how they differ
- rate
- General measure over time; frequency specifically counts repetitions.
- incidence
- Formal, often for events or cases such as disease, not for waves.
- regularity
- Emphasizes even timing; frequency only says how often.
- recurrence
- Emphasizes happening again, especially something unwanted.
Opposites
Word family
- frequent adjective
- Happening often.
- frequently adverb
- Often; many times.
- infrequent adjective
- Not happening often.
- infrequently adverb
- Rarely; not often.
Commonly confused: frequency or frequently? frequency or freak?
frequency vs frequently
Frequently is the adverb meaning often; frequency is the noun naming how often.
frequency vs freak
Freak means abnormal or strange; frequency concerns rate or waves.
Practice
Which sentence uses frequency correctly?
Choose one answer.
Frequency is a noun, so it fits as the subject after of. The other choices wrongly use frequency as a verb or adverb; take frequently is the adverb form.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “frequency”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.