Meaning & use

furthermore

adverb·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː/
US/ˈfɜːrðərˌmɔːr/

Meaning

  1. adverbnot comparableformal

    Used to add another point that supports what you have just said, especially in careful writing or a speech.

    Grammar: Usually opens a sentence and is followed by a comma: Furthermore, the plan is cheap.

    Patterns

    • Furthermore, + clause

    The apartment is too small for us. Furthermore, the rent is very high.

    The experiment was flawed. Furthermore, the sample was too small to draw conclusions.

    She is qualified for the job; furthermore, she already knows the team.

Common combinations

Furthermore, it is clear that
Furthermore, it is clear that the policy has failed.
and furthermore
He was late, rude, and furthermore, he never apologized.
furthermore, the
Furthermore, the data show a steady decline.
furthermore, we
Furthermore, we recommend that the school extend its hours.

Synonyms and how they differ

moreover
Moreover is almost interchangeable, but it often adds a stronger or more surprising point.
in addition
In addition is plainer and works in both speech and writing, while furthermore sounds more formal.
besides
Besides is casual and often adds a decisive extra reason in conversation.
also
Also is a neutral word that can sit mid-sentence, whereas furthermore links whole sentences.

Opposites

Word family

further adverb
to a greater distance or degree
further verb
to help something progress
furthermost adjective
most distant

Commonly confused: furthermore or furthermore vs furthest?

furthermore vs furthermore vs furthest

Furthest means the greatest distance; furthermore is a linking word that adds a point and never describes distance.

Practice

The trip is expensive. ___, the weather will probably be bad.

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