Meaning & use
fuse
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Meanings
nouncountable
A safety device in an electrical circuit that melts and breaks the circuit when the current is too strong.
Grammar: Countable: a fuse, two fuses. Often used with 'blow' when it stops working.
Patterns
- blow a fuse
- a fuse blows
- replace a fuse
The lights went out because a fuse had blown.
He replaced the fuse in the plug.
If the current gets too high, the fuse will melt and cut the power.
nouncountable
A cord or tube that burns slowly and is used to set off an explosive device.
Grammar: Countable: a fuse, the fuse. Often used with 'light' or 'burn'.
Patterns
- light a fuse
- the fuse burns
- a short fuse
The soldier lit the fuse and ran for cover.
The fuse burned down to the explosive.
They used a long fuse to give themselves time to escape.
verbtransitive or intransitive
To join two or more things together so that they become one, especially by melting or blending.
Grammar: Can take an object (fuse the two metals) or be used without one (the metals fuse together).
Patterns
- fuse something together
- fuse something with something
- fuse into something
The heat fused the pieces of metal together.
The artist fused traditional and modern styles in her work.
When the atoms fuse, they release a huge amount of energy.
verbintransitive
To become one; to unite closely.
Grammar: No object; often followed by 'with' or 'into'.
Patterns
- fuse with something
- fuse into something
The two companies fused into a single large corporation.
In the story, the two characters seem to fuse into one.
The bones in the skull fuse together as a child grows.
Word forms
| plural | fuses |
|---|---|
| third person singular | fuses |
| past tense | fused |
| past participle | fused |
| -ing form | fusing |
Common combinations
- blow a fuse
- Don't plug in too many appliances or you'll blow a fuse.
- fuse box
- The fuse box is in the basement.
- short fuse
- He has a short fuse, so be careful what you say.
- fuse together
- The glue will fuse the two pieces together.
- fuse with
- The band fuses jazz with electronic music.
Synonyms and how they differ
- circuit breaker
- A switch that automatically cuts power, but unlike a fuse it can be reset and reused.
- detonator
- A device that sets off an explosion; a fuse is the burning cord that leads to it.
- merge
- To combine into one; often used for companies or ideas, while 'fuse' suggests a closer, more permanent joining.
- blend
- To mix smoothly, especially substances; 'fuse' often implies melting or chemical joining.
Opposites
Word family
- fusion noun
- The process or result of joining things together.
- fused adjective
- Joined together, especially by melting.
Commonly confused: fuse or fuse?
fuse vs fuse
As a noun it is a safety device or a cord; as a verb it means to join. Don't confuse the noun 'fuse' with 'fuse' the verb.
Practice
If you plug in too many devices, you might ______ a fuse.
Choose one answer.
'Blow a fuse' is the standard phrase for a fuse stopping the current. 'Melt' is what the fuse does, but we don't say 'melt a fuse' in this context; 'break' and 'burn' are not used with 'fuse' in this way.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “fuse”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.