Meaning & use
generosity
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Meanings
noununcountableapproving
Willingness to give money, time or help to others without expecting much in return.
Grammar: Uncountable: her generosity, not a generosity.
Patterns
- generosity to someone
- thank someone for their generosity
The town was moved by the generosity of its neighbors after the flood.
We thank you for your generosity in supporting the school.
His generosity to strangers surprised everyone.
noununcountableapproving
Kindness in judging others or in being forgiving, rather than being petty.
Grammar: Often used in the phrase generosity of spirit.
Patterns
- generosity of spirit
- with generosity
She showed great generosity of spirit by forgiving her rival.
The coach praised the team with real generosity.
He met criticism with generosity and calm.
noununcountable
The fact of being larger or more plentiful than expected.
Grammar: Applies to amounts: the generosity of the portions.
Patterns
- the generosity of something
Guests were amazed by the generosity of the portions.
The generosity of the budget allowed for extra staff.
The generosity of the seats made the flight pleasant.
Common combinations
- show generosity
- The donor showed great generosity to the library.
- abuse someone's generosity
- He abused her generosity by borrowing money and never paying it back.
- generosity of spirit
- Her generosity of spirit made her popular.
- overwhelmed by generosity
- The family was overwhelmed by the generosity of strangers.
- thanks to the generosity of
- The park was built thanks to the generosity of local donors.
Synonyms and how they differ
- kindness
- Kindness is wider and includes gentle behavior, while generosity centers on giving.
- charity
- Charity usually means giving to people in need, whereas generosity can be toward anyone.
- liberality
- Liberality is formal and old-fashioned for freely giving.
- benevolence
- Benevolence is a wish to do good, often by someone powerful, and sounds more distant.
Opposites
Word family
- generous adjective
- willing to give freely, or larger than usual
- generously adverb
- in a giving way
- ungenerous adjective
- not willing to give or forgive
- generosities noun
- rare plural meaning acts of giving
Commonly confused: generosity or generality?
generosity vs generality
Generality means a broad statement or the quality of being general, and has no link with giving.
Practice
The orphanage was able to expand thanks to the ____ of local donors.
Choose one answer.
Generosity means giving freely, and the donors' giving explains the expansion. Stinginess is the opposite, and curiosity and severity do not explain donations.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “generosity”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.