Meaning & use

gilds

verb·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ɡɪldz/
US/ɡɪldz/

“gilds” is a form of “gild”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    Covers the surface of something with a thin layer of gold or gold-coloured paint.

    Grammar: Takes an object: she gilds the frame.

    Patterns

    • gild something
    • gild something with something

    The artist gilds each frame by hand.

    She gilds the edges of the pages with gold leaf.

    He gilds the statue before the festival.

  2. verbtransitivefigurative

    Makes something look more attractive or impressive, often by adding unnecessary decoration or praise.

    Grammar: Takes an object and is often used in gild the lily.

    Patterns

    • gild something
    • gild the lily

    He gilds every story he tells with a few extra details.

    The report gilds the company's results to please investors.

    Adding more icing only gilds the lily on this cake.

Word forms

base formgild
past tensegilded
-ing formgilding

Common combinations

gilds the lily
Another coat of paint just gilds the lily.
gild with gold leaf
The workshop gilds domes with gold leaf.
gilds the truth
She gilds the truth when she talks about her past.
gilds the frame
A craftsman gilds the frame before it is hung.

Synonyms and how they differ

embellish
Embellish is the general word for adding decoration or extra detail, while gild suggests a golden or flattering surface.
adorn
Adorn means to decorate and sounds more formal, without the idea of covering with gold.
gloss
Gloss suggests covering over faults to make something look better, while gild implies adding shine to something already good.

Opposites

strip

Word family

gild verb
the base form
gilded adjective
covered with gold, or showy and privileged
gilding noun
gold covering or decoration
gilder noun
a person whose job is to apply gold

Commonly confused: gilds or guild?

gilds vs guild

A guild is an association of craftspeople or merchants, and it is spelled differently from gild.

Practice

The craftsman carefully ___ the picture frame with real gold leaf.

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