Meaning & use

good cause

noun·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ˌɡʊd ˈkɔːz/
US/ˌɡʊd ˈkɔːz/

Meanings

  1. noununcountableformallegallaw

    A legally or officially acceptable reason that justifies an action or decision.

    Grammar: Used without 'a' in fixed phrases: show good cause, without good cause.

    Patterns

    • show good cause
    • without good cause
    • good cause for something
    • there is good cause to do something

    The landlord must show good cause before ending the tenancy.

    The committee found good cause to extend the deadline.

    She was dismissed without good cause, so she appealed.

  2. nouncountable

    A morally worthy aim or organization that deserves support.

    Grammar: Here it is countable and often appears as 'a good cause': give money to a good cause.

    Patterns

    • a good cause
    • donate to a good cause
    • support a good cause
    • for a good cause

    All the money raised goes to a good cause.

    He runs the marathon every year for a good cause.

Common combinations

show good cause
The employer must show good cause for the dismissal.
without good cause
You cannot cancel the contract without good cause.
good cause for something
There was no good cause for such a delay.
give to a good cause
She gives to a good cause every December.
a worthy cause
The shelter is a worthy cause that needs volunteers.

Synonyms and how they differ

justification
A broader word for any reason that makes something reasonable; 'good cause' is the fixed legal phrase used in rules and rulings.
grounds
Often plural and used in legal contexts (grounds for divorce); it is close in meaning but appears in different fixed phrases.
reason
The everyday, neutral word; 'good cause' adds the idea that the reason is strong enough to be officially accepted.

Word family

cause noun
A reason or aim; the base word inside the phrase.
causation noun
The process of one thing causing another, used in law and science.

Commonly confused: good cause or just cause?

good cause vs just cause

The American legal phrase for a fair reason to dismiss an employee; 'good cause' is the more general term used in many legal systems.

Practice

The tenant may only be evicted ______ good cause.

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