Meaning & use
good conscience
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Meanings
phrasefixed phrase
A state of mind in which you feel you have acted honestly and fairly, so you have no feelings of guilt.
Grammar: Used mainly in the phrase 'in good conscience' or 'a good conscience'; it is not usually plural.
Patterns
- in good conscience
- have a good conscience
- a good conscience about something
She couldn't, in good conscience, accept money that wasn't hers.
After returning the lost wallet, he had a good conscience and slept well.
I can say in good conscience that I tried my best.
phrasefixed phrase
A feeling of moral approval or inner peace that comes from doing what you believe is right.
Grammar: Often used with 'have' or 'keep': keep a good conscience.
Patterns
- keep a good conscience
- a good conscience about doing something
He kept a good conscience by helping his neighbors.
A good conscience is worth more than money.
Common combinations
- in good conscience
- I can't in good conscience recommend that restaurant after my bad experience.
- have a good conscience
- She has a good conscience because she always tells the truth.
- a good conscience about
- He felt a good conscience about his decision to donate.
- keep a good conscience
- It's hard to keep a good conscience when everyone around you is cheating.
Synonyms and how they differ
- clear conscience
- This is the more common everyday phrase and means the same thing: no guilt.
- peace of mind
- This focuses on calmness and lack of worry, not specifically on moral rightness.
Opposites
Word family
- conscience noun
- The inner sense of right and wrong.
- conscientious adjective
- Careful to do what is right; guided by conscience.
Commonly confused: good conscience or conscious?
good conscience vs conscious
Conscious means awake or aware; conscience is the inner sense of right and wrong. They sound similar but are different words.
Practice
She returned the extra change because she wanted to keep a ______ conscience.
Choose one answer.
'Good conscience' is the fixed phrase meaning a feeling of moral rightness. 'Well' is an adverb and cannot modify 'conscience' here; 'better' and 'best' would change the meaning to comparing consciences.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “good conscience”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.