Meaning & use

good conscience

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UK/ˌɡʊd ˈkɒnʃəns/
US/ˌɡʊd ˈkɑːnʃəns/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phrase

    A state of mind in which you feel you have acted honestly and fairly, so you have no feelings of guilt.

    Grammar: Used mainly in the phrase 'in good conscience' or 'a good conscience'; it is not usually plural.

    Patterns

    • in good conscience
    • have a good conscience
    • a good conscience about something

    She couldn't, in good conscience, accept money that wasn't hers.

    After returning the lost wallet, he had a good conscience and slept well.

    I can say in good conscience that I tried my best.

  2. phrasefixed phrase

    A feeling of moral approval or inner peace that comes from doing what you believe is right.

    Grammar: Often used with 'have' or 'keep': keep a good conscience.

    Patterns

    • keep a good conscience
    • a good conscience about doing something

    He kept a good conscience by helping his neighbors.

    A good conscience is worth more than money.

Common combinations

in good conscience
I can't in good conscience recommend that restaurant after my bad experience.
have a good conscience
She has a good conscience because she always tells the truth.
a good conscience about
He felt a good conscience about his decision to donate.
keep a good conscience
It's hard to keep a good conscience when everyone around you is cheating.

Synonyms and how they differ

clear conscience
This is the more common everyday phrase and means the same thing: no guilt.
peace of mind
This focuses on calmness and lack of worry, not specifically on moral rightness.

Opposites

guilty conscience

Word family

conscience noun
The inner sense of right and wrong.
conscientious adjective
Careful to do what is right; guided by conscience.

Commonly confused: good conscience or conscious?

good conscience vs conscious

Conscious means awake or aware; conscience is the inner sense of right and wrong. They sound similar but are different words.

Practice

She returned the extra change because she wanted to keep a ______ conscience.

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