Meaning & use

grate

verb·Everyday

To shred food into small pieces by rubbing it against a rough, perforated surface.

See it in a sentence

She grated a block of cheddar cheese over the pasta before serving it.

His constant complaining began to grate on his coworkers' nerves.

A note on using this word

Used figuratively, 'grate on' someone means to irritate them, often through repetition.

Words with a similar meaning

shred

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Another way to use it

2. noun

A metal frame that holds fuel in a fireplace, or a framework of bars covering an opening.

He raked the ashes from the grate before lighting a fresh fire.

Make it your own

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