Meaning & use

greater

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈɡreɪtə/
US/ˈɡreɪtər/

“greater” is a form of “great”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Larger in size, amount or degree than something else.

    Grammar: Comparative of great; often followed by than: greater than ten.

    Patterns

    • greater than something
    • a greater number of something

    The risk is greater than we thought.

    A greater number of students applied this year.

    Her success gave her a greater sense of confidence.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    More important, powerful or admirable than another.

    Grammar: Often in comparisons: a greater honor.

    Patterns

    • greater than someone

    No one has a greater claim to the title.

    Few honors are greater than this award.

    He is a greater artist than his teacher.

  3. adjectivebefore a noun

    Including the surrounding districts of a major city, used with a place name.

    Grammar: Capitalized with the city name: Greater London.

    Patterns

    • Greater + city

    Greater London has millions of residents.

    The Greater Boston area has many universities.

    He lives in Greater Manchester.

  4. adjectivebefore a nounbiology

    Used for the larger of two similar species or things.

    Grammar: Part of an animal or plant name: greater flamingo.

    Patterns

    • greater + species

    We spotted a greater flamingo at the lake.

    The greater yellowlegs wades in shallow pools.

    A greater kudu has long spiral horns.

Common combinations

greater good
They gave up their land for the greater good.
greater than
Seven is greater than five.
greater extent
The plan failed to a greater extent than expected.
greater London
Greater London includes many suburbs.
greater risk
Smokers face a greater risk of illness.

Synonyms and how they differ

larger
Larger is about size, while greater is also used for degree, importance and abstract amounts.
bigger
Bigger is informal and mostly physical, whereas greater can be more formal.
superior
Superior stresses better quality or rank, not just more.
higher
Higher is about height or level, not amount in general.

Opposites

Word family

great adjective
the base form
greatest adjective
the superlative form
greatly adverb
to a large degree
greatness noun
the quality of being great

Commonly confused: greater or grater? greater or greater?

greater vs grater

A grater is a kitchen tool for shredding food and sounds like greater.

greater vs greater

Greater is the comparative, while greatest is used for the highest degree of three or more.

Practice

Which is correct? The danger of flooding is ___ in spring than in summer.

Make it your own

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