Meaning & use
half-assed
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Meanings
adjectivebefore a nouninformaldisapproving
Done without care or effort, so that the result is poor or incomplete.
Grammar: Used before a noun: a half-assed job. It can also come after a linking verb: The work was half-assed.
Patterns
- a half-assed attempt
- a half-assed job
- half-assed work
He made a half-assed attempt to clean the kitchen and left dirty dishes in the sink.
The report was half-assed; it had no real research and many spelling mistakes.
She gave a half-assed apology, so nobody believed she was truly sorry.
adjectivebefore a nouninformaldisapproving
Lacking energy or enthusiasm; not done with full commitment.
Grammar: Describes a person's effort or attitude, often before a noun: a half-assed effort.
Patterns
- a half-assed effort
- half-assed enthusiasm
His half-assed effort at studying meant he failed the exam.
They put in a half-assed performance and lost the match.
Common combinations
- half-assed job
- The builder did a half-assed job on the roof, and it leaks now.
- half-assed attempt
- She made a half-assed attempt to fix the computer, then gave up.
- half-assed apology
- His half-assed apology made her even angrier.
- half-assed effort
- If you make a half-assed effort, you won't succeed.
Synonyms and how they differ
- sloppy
- Sloppy means messy or careless, but half-assed stresses a lack of effort, not just untidiness.
- careless
- Careless means not paying enough attention; half-assed is stronger and suggests almost no real attempt.
- incomplete
- Incomplete means not finished, while half-assed often means finished but done poorly.
Opposites
Commonly confused: half-assed or half-hearted?
half-assed vs half-hearted
Half-hearted means without enthusiasm or energy, but it does not necessarily mean the work is poorly done; half-assed emphasizes poor quality from lack of effort.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'half-assed' correctly?
Choose one answer.
Option 0 correctly uses 'half-assed' as an adjective before 'job'. Option 1 uses it as a verb, which is wrong. Option 2 uses it as a noun. Option 3 uses it as a verb meaning 'held', which is not its meaning.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “half-assed”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.