Meaning & use

harden into bone

phrase·Advanced

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UK/ˌhɑːdn ɪntə ˈbəʊn/
US/ˌhɑːrdn ɪntə ˈboʊn/

Meaning

  1. phraseintransitivetechnical

    to become hard like bone, especially as soft tissue slowly changes into bone tissue

    Grammar: No object; the subject is the tissue or substance that changes. Often used with begin to or slowly.

    Patterns

    • something hardens into bone
    • begin to harden into bone

    In rare cases, muscle tissue can harden into bone after a serious injury.

    The doctor explained that the damaged area might slowly harden into bone.

    Scientists studied how the soft tissue hardened into bone over several months.

Common combinations

slowly harden into bone
The damaged tissue slowly hardened into bone.
begin to harden into bone
The area began to harden into bone after the injury.
harden into bone over time
The material can harden into bone over time in the body.
tissue hardens into bone
In this condition, soft tissue hardens into bone.

Synonyms and how they differ

ossify
Ossify is the technical verb for this process and is more formal; harden into bone is a plain description.
calcify
Calcify means to harden with calcium deposits, which may not become true bone; harden into bone is more specific.

Word family

harden verb
to become hard or make something hard
hardening noun
the process of becoming hard
bone noun
the hard tissue that forms the skeleton

Commonly confused: harden into bone or harden into stone?

harden into bone vs harden into stone

Harden into stone describes rock-like hardening, often in geology or stories; harden into bone is specifically about bone tissue in the body.

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