Meaning & use

hasp

noun, verb·Advanced

Last updated

UK/hɑːsp/
US/hæsp/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A hinged metal strap that fits over a loop and is fixed in place with a padlock or pin to keep a door or lid shut.

    Grammar: Takes a plural: hasps; often paired with a staple and padlock.

    Patterns

    • a hasp and staple
    • a hasp on something

    He slid the padlock through the hasp and snapped it shut.

    The shed door had a rusty iron hasp.

    Screw the hasp to the door frame before adding the lock.

  2. verbtransitiveold-fashioned

    To fasten something with a hasp.

    Grammar: Takes an object: hasp the door.

    Patterns

    • hasp something shut

    He hasped the gate before leaving the farm.

    She hasped the chest and put the key away.

    The barn was hasped for the winter.

Word forms

pluralhasps
third person singularhasps
past tensehasped
-ing formhasping

Common combinations

hasp and staple
The gate closed with a hasp and staple.
padlock and hasp
A padlock and hasp secured the shed.
rusty hasp
The rusty hasp was stiff to turn.
fit a hasp
He fitted a hasp to the toolbox.
lift the hasp
She lifted the hasp and opened the chest.

Synonyms and how they differ

latch
A latch can usually be opened by hand without a key, while a hasp is designed to take a padlock.
clasp
Clasp is a smaller fastener, such as on a bag or necklace.
hook
A hook catches a loop but does not swing over a staple like a hasp.
bolt
A bolt slides a bar across, whereas a hasp swings over a loop.

Word family

staple noun
the metal loop that a hasp fits over
padlock noun
a portable lock often used with a hasp
hasp lock noun
a lock that works with a hasp

Commonly confused: hasp or asp? hasp or clasp?

hasp vs asp

An asp is a small venomous snake, unrelated to the fastener.

hasp vs clasp

A clasp is a fastener that grips, such as on a necklace, while a hasp covers a loop for a lock.

Practice

To lock the garden shed, he put a padlock through the ___ on the door.

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