Meaning & use

high fidelity

noun, adjective·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌhaɪ fɪˈdel.ə.ti/
US/ˌhaɪ fɪˈdel.ə.t̬i/

Meanings

  1. noununcountabletechnical

    The ability of audio equipment to reproduce sound very close to the original recording, with little distortion.

    Grammar: Uncountable and usually stands alone: the system offers high fidelity.

    Patterns

    • sound in high fidelity
    • high fidelity of something

    The record was praised for its warmth and high fidelity.

    Old radios could not deliver high fidelity, so music sounded thin.

    Listeners paid extra for high fidelity at the concert hall's new sound system.

  2. adjectivebefore a nountechnical

    Producing sound that closely matches the original, with very little noise or distortion.

    Grammar: Usually before a noun and hyphenated: a high-fidelity amplifier.

    Patterns

    • high-fidelity sound
    • a high-fidelity speaker

    He saved up for a high-fidelity turntable.

    High-fidelity headphones let you hear every instrument.

    The studio uses high-fidelity monitors to check each mix.

  3. adjectivebefore a nountechnical

    Matching a real object or situation very closely, as in a model, prototype or simulation.

    Grammar: Used in design and technology: a high-fidelity prototype, the opposite of a rough low-fidelity sketch.

    Patterns

    • a high-fidelity prototype
    • a high-fidelity simulation

    The designers showed a high-fidelity prototype that looked like the finished app.

    Pilots train in a high-fidelity simulator that copies real flight.

    A high-fidelity model of the bridge was tested in a wind tunnel.

Common combinations

high-fidelity sound
The speakers deliver high-fidelity sound at any volume.
high-fidelity audio
Streaming services now offer high-fidelity audio.
high-fidelity prototype
The team built a high-fidelity prototype for user testing.
high-fidelity simulation
Medical students practice on a high-fidelity simulation.
high-fidelity recording
This is a high-fidelity recording of the live concert.

Synonyms and how they differ

hi-fi
Hi-fi is the casual shortened form, widely used for home stereo equipment, while high fidelity sounds more technical.
lifelike
Lifelike can describe anything that looks real, whereas high fidelity is about close copying, especially of sound.
accurate
Accurate means correct in general, while high fidelity specifically means a very close reproduction of an original.
crisp
Crisp describes sound that is clear and sharp, but high fidelity also implies faithfulness to the original.

Opposites

low fidelitylo-fi

Word family

fidelity noun
closeness to the original, or loyalty
hi-fi noun
short for high-fidelity sound equipment
low fidelity noun
rough, less accurate reproduction
lo-fi adjective
deliberately or naturally low in sound quality

Commonly confused: high fidelity or Wi-Fi?

high fidelity vs Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi is wireless internet. Hi-fi, short for high fidelity, is about sound quality, although the two sound alike.

Practice

The engineers built a ______ prototype that looked and worked almost exactly like the final product.

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