Meaning & use

hoity-toity

adjective·Advancedinformalold-fashionedhumorous

Last updated

UK/ˌhɔɪti ˈtɔɪti/
US/ˌhɔɪti ˈtɔɪti/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparabledisapproving

    Acting as if you are better than other people, in an affected and snobbish way.

    Grammar: Can come before a noun or after be: a hoity-toity waiter, she is hoity-toity.

    Patterns

    • hoity-toity about something
    • get hoity-toity with someone

    The hoity-toity waiter sniffed at our order of plain water.

    She got all hoity-toity when she moved to the fancy neighborhood.

    Don't be so hoity-toity; it's only a paper cup.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounhumorous

    Overly fancy or showy, as if meant to impress people of high status.

    Grammar: Used with things such as places or manners: a hoity-toity restaurant.

    We avoided the hoity-toity restaurant and had burgers at a diner.

    The club's hoity-toity dress code put off the younger members.

    He found the gallery's hoity-toity atmosphere a bit silly.

Word forms

comparativemore hoity-toity
superlativemost hoity-toity

Common combinations

hoity-toity manner
Her hoity-toity manner made it hard for guests to relax.
hoity-toity accent
He put on a hoity-toity accent to tease his sister.
act hoity-toity
Don't act hoity-toity just because you own a new car.
hoity-toity crowd
The party was full of the hoity-toity crowd from the art world.
hoity-toity restaurant
We'd never afford that hoity-toity restaurant.

Synonyms and how they differ

snobbish
Snobbish is the plain, general word, while hoity-toity is lighter, more teasing and a bit old-fashioned.
pretentious
Pretentious stresses faking importance or culture, whereas hoity-toity is about acting superior.
stuck-up
Stuck-up is similar and informal, but it sounds blunter and more childish.
high-and-mighty
High-and-mighty emphasizes arrogant power over others, a little stronger than hoity-toity.

Opposites

Word family

hoity-toitiness noun
the quality of being snobbish, rare
snob noun
someone who looks down on people considered lower
snobbery noun
snobbish attitudes

Commonly confused: hoity-toity or hoi polloi?

hoity-toity vs hoi polloi

Hoi polloi means the ordinary masses, nearly the opposite crowd to the hoity-toity.

Practice

Which person is best described as hoity-toity?

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