Meaning & use

holy cow

interjection, noun·Everydayinformal

Last updated

UK/ˌhəʊli ˈkaʊ/
US/ˌhoʊli ˈkaʊ/

Meanings

  1. interjectioninformal

    used to show surprise, shock, or strong interest.

    Grammar: Stands alone as an exclamation: Holy cow! It does not take an object.

    Patterns

    • Holy cow!

    Holy cow! Look at the size of that fish!

    Holy cow, you finished the whole project already?

    Holy cow, that was a close call.

  2. nouncountablereligion

    a cow that is treated as sacred in some religions, especially in India.

    Grammar: Refers to a real animal; plural: holy cows. Often used in the phrase sacred cow for a belief that cannot be questioned.

    Patterns

    • a holy cow
    • the holy cow

    In parts of India, the holy cow is respected and protected.

    The temple cared for several holy cows.

Word forms

pluralholy cows

Common combinations

Holy cow!
Holy cow! I did not expect to see you here.
say holy cow
She said holy cow when she saw the bill.
a holy cow
The village treats the animal as a holy cow.

Synonyms and how they differ

wow
Also shows surprise but is more common and can be positive or negative; holy cow sounds a little old-fashioned and playful.
goodness
A milder, more polite exclamation of surprise; holy cow is more casual.

Commonly confused: holy cow or sacred cow?

holy cow vs sacred cow

A sacred cow is an idea or custom that people refuse to criticize; holy cow is mainly an exclamation of surprise.

Practice

Which sentence uses holy cow correctly?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “holy cow”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words