Meaning & use

holy cows

interjection, noun·Everydayinformal

Last updated

UK/ˌhəʊli ˈkaʊz/
US/ˌhoʊli ˈkaʊz/

“holy cows” is a form of “holy cow”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. interjectioninformal

    Used to show mild surprise, amazement, or shock in a playful, informal way.

    Grammar: An exclamation, often written with an exclamation mark. The singular 'holy cow' is more common than the plural, but both are used.

    Patterns

    • Holy cows!
    • Holy cow!

    Holy cows! Look at the size of that wave!

    Holy cows, I can't believe you ate the whole pizza!

    Holy cows! That car almost hit us!

  2. nounplural

    Ideas, customs, or institutions that people treat as beyond criticism or question.

    Grammar: The plural of 'holy cow' in its figurative sense. Often used with 'sacred' as in 'sacred cows'.

    Patterns

    • sacred cows
    • treat something as a holy cow

    In that company, the boss's decisions are holy cows that no one dares question.

    The documentary challenges some of the holy cows of modern medicine.

    Every culture has its holy cows that are hard to criticize.

Word forms

singularholy cow

Common combinations

holy cow!
Holy cow! You won the lottery!
holy cows!
Holy cows! I've never seen so many people here.
sacred cows
The new manager is not afraid to challenge sacred cows.

Synonyms and how they differ

wow
'Wow' is more general and can show both good and bad surprise; 'holy cow' often has a stronger sense of shock or disbelief.
good heavens
'Good heavens' is a bit old-fashioned and more polite; 'holy cow' is more informal and playful.

Commonly confused: holy cows or holy?

holy cows vs holy

'Holy' means sacred or connected with religion; 'holy cow' is just an exclamation and has nothing to do with actual cows or holiness.

Practice

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