Meaning & use

homeless

adjective, noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈhəʊmləs/
US/ˈhoʊmləs/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Having no home of your own to live in.

    Grammar: Before a noun or after become or be: a homeless man, become homeless.

    Patterns

    • become homeless
    • be left homeless

    The fire left twenty families homeless.

    He became homeless after losing his job.

    The charity provides meals for homeless people.

  2. nounplural

    People who have no home, referred to as a group.

    Grammar: Used with the: the homeless. Many writers prefer people who are homeless.

    Patterns

    • the homeless

    The church opened its hall to the homeless.

    Volunteers serve soup to the homeless every night.

    The city plans more housing for the homeless.

Common combinations

homeless shelter
The homeless shelter opens at six.
become homeless
Many people become homeless after a crisis.
leave someone homeless
The flood left hundreds homeless.
homeless people
The charity supports homeless people.
homeless charity
She volunteers for a homeless charity.

Synonyms and how they differ

houseless
Houseless is rare and mainly literary.
displaced
Displaced describes people forced to leave their home by war or disaster, while homeless just means having no home.
destitute
Destitute means without money or basic needs, which is wider than homeless.
rough sleeping
Rough sleeping is British and means sleeping outside because you have no home.

Opposites

Word family

homelessness noun
the condition of having no home
home noun
the place where you live
homely adjective
simple and comfortable, or plain in the US
homeward adverb
toward home

Commonly confused: homeless or homesick?

homeless vs homesick

Homesick describes sadness from missing home, unlike homeless.

Practice

The earthquake left thousands of families ____.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “homeless”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words