Meaning & use

hypnotise

verb·AcademicBritish

Last updated

UK/ˈhɪpnətaɪz/
US/ˈhɪpnətaɪz/

“hypnotise” is a form of “hypnotize”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    To put someone into a trance-like state in which they are very open to suggestion.

    Grammar: Takes an object: hypnotise a volunteer.

    Patterns

    • hypnotise someone

    The performer hypnotised a volunteer on stage.

    A therapist can hypnotise patients to help them relax.

    She was hypnotised to forget her fear of flying.

  2. verbtransitivefigurative

    To hold someone's attention so completely that they cannot look away.

    Grammar: Often passive: be hypnotised by something.

    Patterns

    • be hypnotised by something

    The flickering flames hypnotised the children.

    He was hypnotised by the screen for hours.

    Waves hypnotise me every time I visit the coast.

Word forms

third person singularhypnotises
past tensehypnotised
past participlehypnotised
-ing formhypnotising

Common combinations

hypnotise a volunteer
He will hypnotise a volunteer from the audience.
hypnotised by
We were hypnotised by the dancer's grace.
hypnotise someone into
Don't let ads hypnotise you into buying more.
easily hypnotised
Not everyone is easily hypnotised.
hypnotising gaze
The snake had a hypnotising gaze.

Synonyms and how they differ

mesmerize
Mesmerize stresses fascination that holds attention, while hypnotise first means inducing a trance.
entrance
Entrance means delight and enchant, less technical than hypnotise.
captivate
Captivate suggests charm and attraction, not a trance.
spellbind
Spellbind implies magic-like attention in a story or performance.

Word family

hypnosis noun
A trance-like state.
hypnotist noun
A person who hypnotises.
hypnotic adjective
Having a sleep-inducing or fascinating effect.
hypnotism noun
The practice of inducing hypnosis.
hypnotisation noun
The act of hypnotising, British spelling.

Commonly confused: hypnotise or hypnotic?

hypnotise vs hypnotic

Hypnotic is an adjective, whereas hypnotise is the verb.

Practice

The slow swinging watch seemed to ___ the volunteer.

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