Meaning & use
idempotency
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Meanings
noununcountablecomputingmathematics
The property of an operation that produces the same result when applied more than once.
Grammar: Uncountable; often used after 'the' or in phrases like 'the idempotency of'.
Patterns
- the idempotency of an operation
- ensure idempotency
The idempotency of the function means that calling it twice is the same as calling it once.
In mathematics, idempotency is a key property of certain operations.
The team tested the idempotency of the API to avoid duplicate charges.
noununcountablecomputing
In computing, the quality of a request that can be repeated safely without changing the result.
Grammar: Uncountable; often used with 'ensure' or 'guarantee': ensure idempotency.
Patterns
- ensure idempotency
- guarantee idempotency
- idempotency key
Payment systems need idempotency so that a retry does not charge the customer twice.
The developer added an idempotency key to each request.
Without idempotency, network errors can cause duplicate orders.
Common combinations
- ensure idempotency
- We must ensure idempotency before deploying the new service.
- idempotency key
- The client sends an idempotency key with every request.
- the idempotency of an operation
- The idempotency of the operation makes it safe to retry.
- guarantee idempotency
- The protocol does not guarantee idempotency for all methods.
Synonyms and how they differ
- repeatability
- Repeatability means you can do something again; idempotency is stronger because the result stays exactly the same.
Word family
- idempotent adjective
- Having the property that repeating an operation gives the same result.
Commonly confused: idempotency or impotency?
idempotency vs impotency
Impotency means weakness or inability, especially in a medical sense; idempotency is a technical math and computing term.
Practice
In computing, why is idempotency useful for an API request?
Choose one answer.
Idempotency means repeating the request gives the same result, which prevents duplicate actions. Speed, encryption, and size are different concerns.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “idempotency”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.