Meaning & use
ignominy
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Meanings
noununcountableformalliterary
Deep public shame that comes from doing something disgraceful or from a humiliating failure.
Grammar: Often with of or in: the ignominy of defeat.
Patterns
- the ignominy of something
- in ignominy
The coach faced the ignominy of losing every game that season.
He left the company in ignominy after the fraud was exposed.
She bore the ignominy of being fired in front of her colleagues.
nouncountableformal
A shameful or dishonorable act or event.
Grammar: Sometimes plural: suffer further ignominies.
Being sent home early was one more ignominy for the team.
The prisoners endured many ignominies.
Each small ignominy added to his bitterness.
Word forms
| plural | ignominies |
|---|
Common combinations
- the ignominy of defeat
- The ignominy of defeat was hard to swallow.
- suffer the ignominy
- He had to suffer the ignominy of public apology.
- die in ignominy
- The old king died in ignominy, abandoned by his allies.
- a life of ignominy
- Ending up in debt meant a life of ignominy for him.
- public ignominy
- The scandal brought public ignominy upon the family.
Synonyms and how they differ
- disgrace
- Disgrace is the everyday word, while ignominy is stronger and more formal.
- humiliation
- Humiliation is the painful feeling, whereas ignominy is the lasting loss of reputation.
- shame
- Shame can be private, but ignominy is almost always public.
- dishonor
- Dishonor is about loss of honor, and ignominy adds the stain of public contempt.
Opposites
Word family
- ignominious adjective
- deserving shame; humiliating
- ignominiously adverb
- in a shameful, humiliating way
Commonly confused: ignominy or ignorance?
ignominy vs ignorance
Ignorance is lack of knowledge; ignominy is public shame. They only share a beginning.
Practice
After the scandal, the senator resigned in ___.
Choose one answer.
Ignominy means public disgrace, which fits resigning after a scandal. Triumph is the opposite, and ambition and ignorance do not fit the idiom.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “ignominy”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.