Meaning & use

imagining

verb, noun·Everyday

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UK/ɪˈmædʒɪnɪŋ/
US/ɪˈmædʒənɪŋ/

“imagining” is a form of “imagine”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive or intransitive

    forming a picture or idea of something in your mind, especially something that is not actually present or real.

    Grammar: Can take an object (imagine a place) or be used without one (stop imagining); often followed by a clause or -ing form.

    Patterns

    • imagine something
    • imagine doing something
    • imagine that ...
    • imagine someone doing something

    She sat by the window, imagining a beach far away.

    He kept imagining that someone was watching him.

    Try imagining what it would be like to live there.

  2. nouncountable or uncountable

    the act or result of forming mental pictures or ideas of things that are not present.

    Grammar: Usually used in the singular or as an uncountable noun; can be plural when referring to multiple instances.

    Patterns

    • a product of imagining
    • in my imagining
    • the imagining of something

    The whole plan was just a product of his imagining.

    In her imagining, the old house was full of friendly ghosts.

    The story is an imagining of what might have happened.

Word forms

third person singularimagines
past tenseimagined
past participleimagined
present participleimagining

Common combinations

keep imagining
She kept imagining that she heard footsteps behind her.
can't imagine
I can't imagine living without my phone.
try imagining
Try imagining how she must have felt.
stop imagining
He told himself to stop imagining things.

Synonyms and how they differ

envision
Envision is more formal and often suggests a clear, planned picture of a future goal.
picture
Picture means to form a mental image, often of a specific scene, and is slightly less abstract than imagine.
suppose
Suppose means to think something is likely true, while imagine is more about creating a mental image or scenario.

Word family

imagination noun
the ability to form ideas or pictures in your mind.
imaginative adjective
good at thinking of new, original ideas.
imaginary adjective
existing only in the mind; not real.
imaginable adjective
possible to think of or picture.

Commonly confused: imagining or imagining vs imagination?

imagining vs imagining vs imagination

Imagining is the -ing form of the verb or a rare noun meaning the act; imagination is the common noun for the ability.

Practice

Choose the correct form: She spent the afternoon ___ a world where everyone was kind.

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