Meaning & use

imam

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ɪˈmɑːm/
US/ɪˈmɑːm/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A Muslim religious leader, especially one who leads prayers in a mosque.

    Grammar: Countable: one imam, two imams. Often used with 'the' when referring to a specific leader.

    Patterns

    • the imam of a mosque
    • lead prayers as an imam
    • an imam leads

    The imam led the Friday prayers.

    He was appointed as the imam of the local mosque.

    The imam gave a sermon about kindness.

  2. nouncountablereligion

    In some branches of Islam, a recognized spiritual leader or authority.

    Grammar: Countable; often capitalized in this sense, e.g., 'the Imam'.

    Patterns

    • a revered imam
    • the teachings of the imam

    In Shia Islam, the imam is a central spiritual figure.

    Many followers seek guidance from their imam.

    The imam's interpretation of the text is widely respected.

Word forms

pluralimams

Common combinations

the imam of the mosque
The imam of the mosque welcomed the visitors.
lead prayers as an imam
He leads prayers as an imam every Friday.
a respected imam
She spoke with a respected imam about the community.

Synonyms and how they differ

cleric
A general term for a religious leader; 'imam' is specific to Islam.
religious leader
A broad phrase; 'imam' is the precise term for a Muslim prayer leader.

Commonly confused: imam or Iman?

imam vs Iman

Iman is a female name or the Arabic word for faith; an imam is a religious leader.

Practice

An imam is most commonly ____.

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