Meaning & use
in consideration
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Meanings
phrasefixed phraseformallegal
as payment or something given in return for something else, especially in a contract
Grammar: Usually followed by 'for' and the thing received: in consideration for the property.
Patterns
- in consideration for something
- in consideration of something
The buyer paid ten thousand dollars in consideration for the land.
She received a small sum in consideration for giving up her claim.
The contract states what each party gives in consideration for the other's promise.
phrasefixed phraseformal
because of something; taking something into account
Grammar: Followed by 'of' and a noun: in consideration of his age.
Patterns
- in consideration of something
In consideration of his long service, the company offered him a bonus.
The judge reduced the sentence in consideration of the defendant's health.
Common combinations
- in consideration for
- They gave him a car in consideration for his work.
- in consideration of
- In consideration of the circumstances, we decided to wait.
- as consideration for
- The shares were issued as consideration for the merger.
- valuable consideration
- The agreement was supported by valuable consideration.
Synonyms and how they differ
- in return for
- More common and neutral; use it in everyday speech instead of 'in consideration for'.
- as payment for
- Focuses on money or goods given, while 'in consideration' can include any benefit.
- in exchange for
- Similar but less legal-sounding; often used for swapping things.
Word family
- consideration noun
- The act of thinking carefully about something, or a payment in a contract.
- consider verb
- To think about something carefully.
- considerate adjective
- Thinking of other people's feelings.
Commonly confused: in consideration or under consideration?
in consideration vs under consideration
This means 'being discussed or thought about', not 'as payment for'. They are different phrases.
Practice
The company gave him shares ___ his previous work on the project.
Choose one answer.
'In consideration for' means 'as payment for' and fits here. 'In consideration of' means 'because of' and would change the meaning. 'To' and 'with' are not used after this phrase.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “in consideration”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.