Meaning & use

inanimate object

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ɪnˈænɪmət ˈɒbdʒɪkt/
US/ɪnˈænəmət ˈɑːbdʒekt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A non-living thing, such as a stone, a spoon or a wall, that cannot grow, breathe or move by itself.

    Grammar: Usually used with an or the, or in the plural: an inanimate object, inanimate objects.

    Patterns

    • an inanimate object like something

    The toddler talked to every inanimate object in the room, from the lamp to the rug.

    Scientists asked whether a robot is just an inanimate object or something more.

    He kicked the door in frustration, angry at an inanimate object for being locked.

  2. nouncountabletechnical

    In grammar and storytelling, a thing treated as lacking life, often contrasted with a person or animal that can act on its own.

    Grammar: Often appears in discussions of grammar or writing: an inanimate object can be the subject of a sentence.

    Patterns

    • treat something as an inanimate object

    In the story, the narrator describes the house as more than an inanimate object.

    The teacher explained that an inanimate object cannot perform an action on purpose.

Word forms

pluralinanimate objects

Common combinations

lifeless inanimate object
The statue looked like a lifeless inanimate object until the light moved across its face.
treat someone like an inanimate object
Patients hate being treated like an inanimate object by busy staff.
talk to an inanimate object
I caught myself talking to an inanimate object when the printer jammed again.
personify an inanimate object
Poets often personify an inanimate object, giving the moon a face and a voice.
throw an inanimate object
The player was fined for throwing an inanimate object onto the pitch.

Synonyms and how they differ

thing
Thing is far more general and does not stress that something lacks life, so it fits casual speech where inanimate object sounds scientific.
article
Article suggests a single item in a list or collection, such as an article of clothing, and says nothing about being non-living.
lifeless object
Lifeless object puts the emphasis on the absence of life, and it can also describe something that once lived, which inanimate object usually does not.

Opposites

living thinganimate being

Word family

inanimate adjective
not alive and not able to move on its own
animate adjective
alive and able to move
animate verb
to give life or movement to something, as in a cartoon
animation noun
lively energy, or a film made from moving drawings

Commonly confused: inanimate object or animate object?

inanimate object vs animate object

This is the opposite idea: a living being. The two differ only by the prefix in-, which means not.

Practice

Which of these is an inanimate object?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “inanimate object”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words