Meaning & use

incapacity

noun·Academic

A lack of the physical, mental, or legal capacity needed to act or make decisions.

See it in a sentence

His injury left him in a state of temporary incapacity for several months.

The court appointed a guardian because of the elderly man's mental incapacity.

A note on using this word

In law, incapacity often specifically means a person lacks the legal ability to make binding decisions, such as signing a contract.

Words with a similar meaning

inabilitydisability

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Words with an opposite meaning

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