Meaning & use

indemnifies

verb·Advancedlegalformal

Last updated

UK/ɪnˈdemnɪfaɪz/
US/ɪnˈdemnɪfaɪz/

“indemnifies” is a form of “indemnify”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitivelegalformal

    Promises to protect someone from loss or to pay them back if a loss happens.

    Grammar: Takes an object: the person or thing being protected. Often followed by 'against' or 'for'.

    Patterns

    • indemnify someone against something
    • indemnify someone for something
    • indemnify someone against loss

    The contract indemnifies the builder against claims from third parties.

    Insurance indemnifies the homeowner for damage caused by fire.

    The company indemnifies its directors against legal costs.

  2. verbtransitivelegalfinance

    Compensates someone for harm or money they have lost.

    Grammar: Takes an object: the person who receives the compensation. Often used in legal or insurance contexts.

    Patterns

    • indemnify someone for something
    • indemnify someone against something

    The court ordered the company to indemnify the workers for their lost wages.

    The policy indemnifies you for medical expenses after an accident.

    We will indemnify you for any reasonable costs you incur.

Word forms

base formindemnify
third person singularindemnifies
past tenseindemnified
past participleindemnified
-ing formindemnifying

Common combinations

indemnify against
The agreement indemnifies the seller against future claims.
indemnify for
The insurance company will indemnify you for the loss.
fully indemnify
The client agreed to fully indemnify the consultant.
indemnify a loss
The fund is designed to indemnify any loss from the transaction.

Synonyms and how they differ

compensate
Compensate is more general and often means paying money for damage or injury; indemnify is more formal and legal, often used in contracts and insurance.
reimburse
Reimburse means paying someone back for money they already spent; indemnify can also mean protecting against future loss, not just paying back.
insure
Insure means arranging an insurance policy; indemnify is the promise to cover a loss, which may come from insurance or a contract.

Word family

indemnity noun
Security or protection against a loss, or compensation for a loss.
indemnification noun
The act of protecting someone from loss or the compensation given.

Commonly confused: indemnifies or indentifies?

indemnifies vs indentifies

Not a word; likely a confusion with 'identifies' (recognizes) or 'indemnifies' (protects against loss).

Practice

Complete the sentence: The contract ______ the supplier against any damage caused during delivery.

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