Meaning & use
indwelling
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Meanings
adjectivebefore a nounmedicaltechnical
Of a medical tube or device: placed and left inside the body for ongoing use.
Grammar: Comes before the noun: 'an indwelling catheter'. It is not used after a verb.
Patterns
- indwelling catheter
- indwelling device
- indwelling tube
The nurse checked the indwelling catheter every few hours.
An indwelling line was inserted to give the patient fluids.
Indwelling devices carry a risk of infection.
adjectivebefore a nounreligionliterary
Existing or living deep inside someone as a lasting inner presence.
Grammar: Used before a noun, especially in religious or literary writing: 'an indwelling spirit'.
Patterns
- indwelling spirit
- indwelling presence
- indwelling of the Holy Spirit
The poem describes an indwelling presence in all living things.
Many believers speak of the indwelling Spirit guiding them.
He wrote about the indwelling of God in the human soul.
Common combinations
- indwelling catheter
- The doctor replaced the indwelling catheter after a week.
- indwelling device
- Indwelling devices must be kept sterile.
- indwelling presence
- She felt an indwelling presence during prayer.
- indwelling Spirit
- The sermon was about the indwelling Spirit.
Synonyms and how they differ
- internal
- A general word for 'inside'; 'indwelling' specifically suggests something placed or living inside for a continuing purpose.
- inherent
- Means existing as a natural part; 'indwelling' is more about actual presence inside a body or soul.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: indwelling or in-dwelling?
indwelling vs in-dwelling
The hyphenated form is sometimes seen, but the standard spelling is one word: 'indwelling'.
Practice
In which sentence is 'indwelling' used correctly?
Choose one answer.
'Indwelling' is an adjective used before a noun, as in 'indwelling catheter'. Options 0 and 3 treat it as a noun, which is wrong; option 2 uses it as a verb, but the verb is 'dwell' (he dwells).
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “indwelling”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.