Meaning & use

internal coherence

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ɪnˌtɜːnl kəʊˈhɪərəns/
US/ɪnˌtɜːrnl koʊˈhɪrəns/

Meaning

  1. noununcountableformal

    the quality of being logically consistent and well-connected within itself

    Grammar: Uncountable; used with 'have' or 'lack': The essay has internal coherence.

    Patterns

    • have internal coherence
    • lack internal coherence
    • the internal coherence of something

    The committee praised the report for its internal coherence and clear logic.

    Without internal coherence, the argument falls apart.

    The novel's internal coherence suffers when the timeline jumps around.

Common combinations

lack internal coherence
The proposal lacked internal coherence and was rejected.
maintain internal coherence
The author struggles to maintain internal coherence across the long chapters.
internal coherence of the argument
The internal coherence of the argument impressed the examiners.
a sense of internal coherence
Good editing gives a sense of internal coherence to the whole book.

Synonyms and how they differ

consistency
Focuses on not contradicting itself over time; 'internal coherence' emphasizes logical connection among parts.
unity
Suggests being one whole; 'internal coherence' stresses that the parts fit together logically.

Opposites

Word family

coherent adjective
Logical and well-organized.
coherence noun
The state of being coherent.

Commonly confused: internal coherence or external coherence?

internal coherence vs external coherence

External coherence means fitting well with outside ideas or facts; internal coherence means fitting together within itself.

Practice

The reviewer noted that the essay had strong evidence but poor ______, with paragraphs that didn't connect.

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