Meaning & use

intersection

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌɪntəˈsekʃən/
US/ˌɪntərˈsekʃən/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A place where two or more roads cross or join.

    Grammar: American English often uses it for a junction; British English commonly says junction.

    Patterns

    • at the intersection of something and something
    • an intersection with something

    Stop at the intersection and look both ways.

    A new traffic light was installed at the busy intersection.

    The cafe sits at the intersection of Main Street and Oak Avenue.

  2. nouncountable or uncountablemathematics

    The point or set of points shared by lines, shapes or sets in mathematics.

    Grammar: Used in geometry and set theory: the intersection of two sets.

    Patterns

    • the intersection of A and B

    The intersection of the two lines is the point (2, 3).

    The intersection of sets An and B contains only the shared elements.

    The circles overlap, and their intersection looks like a lens.

  3. nouncountablefigurative

    The place where different subjects, groups or ideas overlap or meet.

    Grammar: Used with of: the intersection of art and technology.

    Patterns

    • at the intersection of something and something

    The course sits at the intersection of biology and computing.

    Her work explores the intersection of race and class.

    The festival is at the intersection of music and film.

Word forms

pluralintersections

Common combinations

busy intersection
The accident happened at a busy intersection.
at the intersection of
The studio stands at the intersection of art and science.
cross an intersection
Pedestrians crossed the intersection on the green light.
four-way intersection
We stopped at a four-way intersection and took turns.
intersection of two lines
Mark the intersection of the two lines with a dot.

Synonyms and how they differ

junction
Junction is the usual British word for where roads meet, and it also fits railways.
crossroads
Crossroads means a place where two roads cross, and also suggests a moment of decision.
crossing
Crossing often names the place where pedestrians or rail lines cross a road, a narrower idea.
overlap
Overlap suits shared areas or topics, while intersection suggests a definite meeting point or boundary.

Opposites

Word family

intersect verb
to cross or meet at a point
intersecting adjective
crossing each other
intersectional adjective
concerning overlapping social identities
intersectionality noun
the way social categories like race and gender overlap
section noun
a separate part of something

Commonly confused: intersection or interaction? intersection or section?

intersection vs interaction

Interaction is how people or things act on each other. An intersection is a place or point where they meet or cross.

intersection vs section

A section is one part of a whole, while an intersection is where two things cross.

Practice

The two roads cross at the ____ near the school, where a traffic light was recently installed.

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