Meaning & use

johnnycake

noun·AdvancedAmerican

Last updated

UK/ˈdʒɒniˌkeɪk/
US/ˈdʒɑːniˌkeɪk/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableAmerican

    A flat, round bread made of cornmeal and cooked on a griddle or in a pan.

    Grammar: Countable: a stack of johnnycakes.

    Patterns

    • a stack of johnnycakes

    Grandma fried johnnycakes and served them with maple syrup.

    The cook mixed cornmeal and water to make johnnycakes.

    We ate johnnycakes with butter at the roadside stand.

  2. nouncountableregional

    A fried or baked flatbread made in the Caribbean and parts of Canada.

    Grammar: A regional variant, often made with wheat flour.

    Patterns

    • fried johnnycake

    Johnnycakes were served with salted fish at the market.

    She learned to bake johnnycake from her aunt in the Bahamas.

    The street vendor sold hot johnnycakes by the dozen.

Word forms

pluraljohnnycakes

Common combinations

fry johnnycakes
He likes to fry johnnycakes for Sunday breakfast.
cornmeal johnnycake
A cornmeal johnnycake needs only three ingredients.
johnnycakes and syrup
We ate johnnycakes and syrup.
stack of johnnycakes
A stack of johnnycakes sat on the table.
Rhode Island johnnycake
A Rhode Island johnnycake is thin and crisp.

Synonyms and how they differ

flatbread
Flatbread is the general category, while johnnycake specifies the cornmeal kind.
hoecake
Hoecake is a southern American cornmeal cake, close in meaning but often thicker.
pancake
Pancake usually means a wheat-flour breakfast cake and is lighter than a johnnycake.
corn cake
Corn cake is a plain description that covers many cornmeal breads.

Word family

johnny cake noun
a variant spelling
journey cake noun
an older name sometimes linked to the word
cornmeal noun
the ground corn used to make it
cake noun
a flat baked food

Commonly confused: johnnycake or johnny cake vs shortcake?

johnnycake vs johnny cake vs shortcake

Johnnycake is a plain cornmeal bread, whereas shortcake is a sweet, crumbly dessert.

Practice

What is the main ingredient of a traditional johnnycake?

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