Meaning & use

journal

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈdʒɜːnl/
US/ˈdʒɜːrnl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A daily record of events, thoughts, or feelings that you write for yourself.

    Grammar: Countable: you can keep a journal or write in your journal.

    Patterns

    • keep a journal
    • write in a journal
    • a journal entry

    She keeps a journal to record her daily experiences.

    He wrote about his trip in his journal every night.

    Reading old journals can bring back memories.

  2. nouncountable

    A magazine or periodical, especially one published by a professional or academic group.

    Grammar: Countable: often used with 'in' or 'for': published in a journal.

    Patterns

    • publish in a journal
    • a medical journal
    • a journal article

    Her research was published in a leading scientific journal.

    He subscribes to several medical journals.

    The journal comes out monthly.

  3. nouncountable

    A newspaper, especially a serious one, or the title of some newspapers.

    Grammar: Countable: often used in names of newspapers, e.g. The Wall Street Journal.

    Patterns

    • a daily journal
    • The Wall Street Journal

    The story was reported in a local journal.

    He works as a reporter for a financial journal.

Word forms

pluraljournals

Common combinations

keep a journal
Many people keep a journal to reduce stress.
academic journal
She submitted her paper to an academic journal.
journal entry
His journal entry described the beautiful sunset.
published in a journal
The findings were published in a medical journal.
trade journal
He reads a trade journal for the latest industry news.

Synonyms and how they differ

diary
A diary is usually a personal record with dated entries; a journal can also be a professional publication.
periodical
A periodical is any magazine or newspaper published regularly; a journal is often more specialized or academic.
log
A log is a record of events, often official or technical, while a journal is more personal or scholarly.

Word family

journalism noun
The activity or profession of writing for newspapers, magazines, or news websites.
journalist noun
A person who writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites.
journalistic adjective
Relating to journalism or journalists.

Commonly confused: journal or journey?

journal vs journey

A journey is a trip from one place to another; a journal is a written record or publication.

Practice

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