Meaning & use

journalism

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈdʒɜː.nə.lɪ.zəm/
US/ˈdʒɝː.nə.lɪ.zəm/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The work of collecting, checking, and writing news for newspapers, websites, television, or radio.

    Grammar: No plural and no 'a': say 'a career in journalism', not 'a journalism'.

    Patterns

    • work in journalism
    • a career in journalism
    • journalism about something

    She studied journalism before joining a local newspaper.

    Good journalism checks facts before publishing anything.

    He spent thirty years in journalism, mostly as a foreign reporter.

  2. noununcountable

    The style of writing or reporting typical of news organizations, rather than of books or academic work.

    Grammar: Used to talk about a way of writing; often with words like 'good', 'poor', or 'serious' in front.

    Patterns

    • good journalism
    • serious journalism
    • a piece of journalism

    His article is a fine piece of investigative journalism.

    The report was criticized for sloppy journalism and unnamed sources.

Common combinations

investigative journalism
Investigative journalism uncovered the misuse of public money.
citizen journalism
Citizen journalism spread the story online before any news crew arrived.
a career in journalism
She began a career in journalism at a small weekly paper.
broadcast journalism
Broadcast journalism demands clear, simple sentences for the ear.
journalism standards
The editor defended the paper's journalism standards.

Synonyms and how they differ

reporting
Focuses on the act of telling what happened; journalism also covers editing, ethics, and the profession as a whole.
the press
Refers to news organizations as a group, often in political contexts; journalism is the activity itself.
news writing
A narrower term for the writing part only, not the gathering and checking of facts.

Word family

journalist noun
A person who gathers and writes news.
journalistic adjective
Relating to journalism or its style, as in 'journalistic writing'.
journal noun
A serious magazine or newspaper, often for a profession; also a daily record.

Commonly confused: journalism or journal? journalism or media?

journalism vs journal

A journal is a publication or a personal record; journalism is the work of producing news.

journalism vs media

'The media' means all communication businesses together; journalism stresses reporting and editorial standards.

Practice

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