Meaning & use

labyrinth

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈlæbərɪnθ/
US/ˈlæbərɪnθ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A network of winding paths or rooms where it is easy to get lost.

    Grammar: Countable: a labyrinth, labyrinths.

    Patterns

    • a labyrinth of something

    Tourists got lost in the labyrinth of narrow streets.

    The garden has a labyrinth made of tall hedges.

    In the myth, the hero entered the labyrinth to face the beast.

  2. nouncountablefigurative

    Something very complicated and confusing, such as rules or relationships.

    Grammar: Usually followed by of: a labyrinth of rules.

    Patterns

    • a labyrinth of something

    She struggled through a labyrinth of forms to get a permit.

    The case became a labyrinth of lies.

    The tax code is a labyrinth.

  3. nouncountablemedical

    The system of fluid-filled channels in the inner ear that helps with hearing and balance.

    Grammar: Anatomical term, usually with the: the labyrinth of the ear.

    Patterns

    • the labyrinth of the ear

    An infection of the inner ear's labyrinth can cause dizziness.

    The labyrinth helps the body sense balance.

    Doctors examined the labyrinth.

Word forms

plurallabyrinths

Common combinations

a labyrinth of corridors
The hospital is a labyrinth of corridors.
labyrinth of rules
The law is a labyrinth of rules.
navigate a labyrinth
We navigated a labyrinth of alleys.
hedge labyrinth
They walked through a hedge labyrinth.

Synonyms and how they differ

maze
Maze is the common word, often for puzzles and games, and less grand.
warren
Warren suggests a crowded network of small passages.
web
Web suggests interconnected parts, not just confusing passages.
tangle
Tangle suggests disorder, not a designed path.

Word family

labyrinthine adjective
complicated like a labyrinth
labyrinthitis noun
inner-ear inflammation

Commonly confused: labyrinth or maze?

labyrinth vs maze

A maze is usually a puzzle with choices; a labyrinth in classical sense has one winding path, though most people use them interchangeably.

Practice

She spent weeks trying to find her way through a ____ of official forms.

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