Meaning & use

limitation

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃn/
US/ˌlɪməˈteɪʃn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A rule, condition or fact that restricts how much or how far something can go.

    Grammar: Often followed by on: a limitation on spending.

    Patterns

    • a limitation on something
    • a limitation of something

    The contract places a limitation on how many hours you can work.

    One limitation of the device is its short battery life.

    There is no limitation on the number of guests.

  2. nounusually plural

    A weakness or shortcoming in someone's ability, or in the usefulness of something.

    Grammar: Often plural when about a person: know your limitations.

    Patterns

    • recognize your limitations

    He was honest about his limitations as a speaker.

    Every study has limitations, and the authors listed them.

    She learned to work within her physical limitations.

  3. noununcountableformallegal

    The act of setting a limit, or the state of being restricted.

    Grammar: Used mainly in law and policy: limitation of liability.

    Patterns

    • limitation of something

    The treaty is aimed at the limitation of nuclear weapons.

    The company argued for the limitation of its liability.

    Statute of limitation rules set a time limit for bringing a claim.

Word forms

plurallimitations

Common combinations

physical limitations
Despite his physical limitations, he finished the course.
place a limitation on
The law places a limitation on night work.
know your limitations
A good athlete knows her limitations.
statute of limitations
The statute of limitations had expired.
serious limitation
Slow speed is a serious limitation of this printer.
without limitation
You may use the software without limitation.

Synonyms and how they differ

restriction
Suggests a rule imposed by someone, while limitation can also be a natural weakness.
constraint
Stresses a force that holds something back, often in planning or design.
shortcoming
Always about a fault or weakness, and not about a rule or boundary.
cap
An informal word for a fixed upper limit on a number or amount.

Opposites

Word family

limit verb
to keep within a boundary
limited adjective
small in amount or extent
limitless adjective
having no end or boundary
limiting adjective
holding back growth or action

Commonly confused: limitation or limit?

limitation vs limit

A limit is the boundary or highest amount itself; a limitation is the restriction or weakness that arises from it.

Practice

A review of the research should always mention its ____, such as a small sample size.

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