Meaning & use

limiting

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈlɪmɪtɪŋ/
US/ˈlɪmɪtɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Keeping someone or something from growing, changing or doing as much as they could.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: a limiting belief, the rule is limiting.

    Patterns

    • a limiting factor
    • feel limiting

    Poor soil is a limiting factor for the farm.

    She felt that the small office was too limiting for her ideas.

    Strict dress codes can be limiting for creative workers.

  2. adjectivebefore a nountechnical

    In science, setting the upper boundary on how much of something can happen, as when one resource controls how fast a process runs.

    Grammar: Used before a noun in science: a limiting reagent, a limiting nutrient.

    Patterns

    • limiting reagent
    • limiting nutrient

    In the experiment, the limiting reagent ran out first, so the reaction stopped.

    Water is the limiting resource for plants in the desert.

    Nitrogen is the limiting nutrient in many lakes.

Common combinations

limiting factor
Time is the limiting factor in this project.
limiting belief
Her coach helped her let go of a limiting belief about her talent.
limiting reagent
Calculate the amount of product from the limiting reagent.
feel limiting
After a year, the job began to feel limiting.
limiting condition
A lack of funds is a limiting condition for the research.

Synonyms and how they differ

restrictive
Restrictive stresses rules or controls that stop you acting freely, while limiting can describe any thing that holds you back, including a feeling or a lack of resources.
confining
Confining suggests being held in a small space or tight situation, and is more physical or emotional than limiting.
constraining
Constraining is more formal and usually describes a force that presses on a choice or action.
inhibiting
Inhibiting describes something that holds back a natural process or feeling, often with a psychological sense.

Opposites

liberatingfreeingexpansive

Word family

limit noun
a point beyond which something cannot go
limit verb
to keep something within a boundary
limitation noun
a weakness or a rule that restricts something
limited adjective
small in amount or extent
limitless adjective
having no limit

Commonly confused: limiting or limited?

limiting vs limited

Limited describes something small or restricted in amount, while limiting describes something that actively holds you back.

Practice

The cost of materials was the ____ factor in how big we could build the shed.

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