Meaning & use
look forward to
Last updated
Meanings
phrasephrasal verb
To feel happy and excited about something that is going to happen soon.
Grammar: Followed by a noun or an -ing form, never a bare infinitive: look forward to meeting you.
Patterns
- look forward to something
- look forward to doing something
I look forward to seeing you next week.
The kids are looking forward to the school trip.
We look forward to hearing from you soon.
phrasephrasal verbformal
Used in formal letters and emails to say you hope for a response or meeting.
Grammar: Common in closing lines: I look forward to your reply.
Patterns
- look forward to your reply
I look forward to your reply.
We look forward to working with you.
She looked forward to the opportunity to discuss the plan.
Word forms
| third person singular | looks forward to |
|---|---|
| past tense | looked forward to |
| past participle | looked forward to |
| -ing form | looking forward to |
Common combinations
- really look forward to
- I really look forward to the weekend.
- eagerly look forward to
- We eagerly look forward to the festival.
- look forward to seeing
- I look forward to seeing your new house.
- look forward to meeting
- We look forward to meeting your family.
- something to look forward to
- A holiday gives you something to look forward to.
Synonyms and how they differ
- anticipate
- Anticipate is more formal and can also mean expect, with or without pleasure, whereas look forward to always suggests happy expectation.
- await
- Await means wait for and is more formal; it does not say you are excited.
- expect
- Expect only says you think something will happen, with no feeling of pleasure.
- relish
- Relish suggests great enjoyment, often of something already happening or coming, and is stronger than look forward to.
Opposites
Word family
- forward adverb
- toward the front or future
- forward-looking adjective
- planning for the future
- anticipation noun
- excited expectation
Commonly confused: look forward to or look forward?
look forward to vs look forward
Without to, look forward means to look ahead physically or plan for the future, not to feel eager about a specific event.
Practice
Which sentence is correct?
Choose one answer.
Here to is a preposition, so it is followed by an -ing form. The infinitive after to and the other patterns are wrong.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “look forward to”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.