Meaning & use

look forward to

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/lʊk ˈfɔːwəd tuː/
US/lʊk ˈfɔːrwərd tuː/

Meanings

  1. phrasephrasal verb

    To feel happy and excited about something that is going to happen soon.

    Grammar: Followed by a noun or an -ing form, never a bare infinitive: look forward to meeting you.

    Patterns

    • look forward to something
    • look forward to doing something

    I look forward to seeing you next week.

    The kids are looking forward to the school trip.

    We look forward to hearing from you soon.

  2. phrasephrasal verbformal

    Used in formal letters and emails to say you hope for a response or meeting.

    Grammar: Common in closing lines: I look forward to your reply.

    Patterns

    • look forward to your reply

    I look forward to your reply.

    We look forward to working with you.

    She looked forward to the opportunity to discuss the plan.

Word forms

third person singularlooks forward to
past tenselooked forward to
past participlelooked forward to
-ing formlooking forward to

Common combinations

really look forward to
I really look forward to the weekend.
eagerly look forward to
We eagerly look forward to the festival.
look forward to seeing
I look forward to seeing your new house.
look forward to meeting
We look forward to meeting your family.
something to look forward to
A holiday gives you something to look forward to.

Synonyms and how they differ

anticipate
Anticipate is more formal and can also mean expect, with or without pleasure, whereas look forward to always suggests happy expectation.
await
Await means wait for and is more formal; it does not say you are excited.
expect
Expect only says you think something will happen, with no feeling of pleasure.
relish
Relish suggests great enjoyment, often of something already happening or coming, and is stronger than look forward to.

Opposites

Word family

forward adverb
toward the front or future
forward-looking adjective
planning for the future
anticipation noun
excited expectation

Commonly confused: look forward to or look forward?

look forward to vs look forward

Without to, look forward means to look ahead physically or plan for the future, not to feel eager about a specific event.

Practice

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