Meaning & use

maintenance

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈmeɪntənəns/
US/ˈmeɪntənəns/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The regular work needed to keep a building, machine or road in good condition.

    Grammar: No an or plural: the maintenance of the bridge.

    Patterns

    • maintenance of something
    • routine maintenance

    The elevator is closed for maintenance.

    Regular maintenance keeps the car running smoothly.

    The school pays for building maintenance every year.

  2. noununcountableformal

    The act of keeping something going at the same level or in the same state.

    Grammar: Followed by of: the maintenance of peace.

    Patterns

    • maintenance of something

    The maintenance of peace requires constant effort.

    Good maintenance of friendships takes time.

    The goal is the maintenance of current standards.

  3. noununcountablelegalBritish

    Money that a person must pay regularly to support a former partner or children after separation.

    Grammar: Often appears in legal contexts; American English often says alimony or child support.

    Patterns

    • pay maintenance
    • maintenance payments

    He pays maintenance for his two children.

    The court ordered monthly maintenance payments.

    She applied for maintenance after the divorce.

Common combinations

routine maintenance
Routine maintenance includes oil changes and tire checks.
maintenance work
Maintenance work will close the road overnight.
maintenance costs
The maintenance costs of an old house can be high.
low maintenance
Cacti are low maintenance plants.
maintenance staff
Maintenance staff fixed the broken heating.

Synonyms and how they differ

upkeep
Upkeep is a more everyday word and focuses on the cost or effort of keeping something in good order.
repair
Repair means fixing something already broken, while maintenance is regular work that prevents breakdowns.
servicing
Servicing means a scheduled check of a machine, which is narrower than maintenance.
preservation
Preservation means protecting something from damage or loss, often something historic.

Opposites

Word family

maintain verb
to keep in good condition or continue
maintainable adjective
able to be kept in good condition
maintainer noun
a person who keeps something working
unmaintained adjective
not kept in good order

Commonly confused: maintenance or maintenance?

maintenance vs maintenance

Often misspelled as maintainance; remember the noun is spelled with -tenance, unlike the verb maintain.

Practice

The correct spelling of the noun that comes from the verb maintain is ______.

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