Meaning & use

manyfold or manifold

adjective, adverb, noun·Advancedformalliterary

Last updated

UK/ˈmænɪfəʊld/
US/ˈmænɪfoʊld/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a nounformal

    Many and of various kinds; numerous and diverse.

    Grammar: Used before a noun: manifold reasons. Not usually after a verb.

    Patterns

    • manifold reasons
    • manifold benefits
    • manifold problems

    The project faced manifold difficulties, from funding shortages to staff turnover.

    There are manifold benefits to learning a second language.

    His manifold talents made him a valuable member of the team.

  2. adverbformalliterary

    In many ways or to a great degree; many times over.

    Grammar: Rare; usually appears after a verb: increased manifold.

    Patterns

    • increase manifold
    • multiply manifold

    The city's population increased manifold over the decade.

    Her worries multiplied manifold after the accident.

  3. nouncountabletechnical

    A pipe or chamber with several openings that divides a flow into multiple branches.

    Grammar: Countable; often used in technical contexts: an exhaust manifold.

    Patterns

    • exhaust manifold
    • intake manifold

    The mechanic replaced the cracked exhaust manifold.

    A manifold distributes the fuel evenly to each cylinder.

Common combinations

manifold reasons
She gave manifold reasons for her decision.
manifold benefits
Regular exercise has manifold benefits for health.
exhaust manifold
The exhaust manifold was leaking, causing a loud noise.

Synonyms and how they differ

many
Many is the everyday word for a large number; manifold is more formal and suggests variety as well as number.
numerous
Numerous means many and is common in formal writing; manifold often implies different kinds, not just a large quantity.
multiple
Multiple means more than one; manifold emphasizes a wide range or complexity.

Opposites

Word family

manifoldly adverb
In a manifold manner; rarely used.

Commonly confused: manyfold or manifold or manyfold?

manyfold or manifold vs manyfold

"Manyfold" is not a standard English word; it is likely a confusion with "manifold" or "many." Use "manifold" or "many" instead.

Practice

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