Meaning & use

marginalized

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈmɑːdʒɪnəlaɪzd/
US/ˈmɑːrdʒɪnəlaɪzd/

“marginalized” is a form of “marginalize”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Treated as unimportant and kept outside the group that has power, resources, or full participation.

    Grammar: Can come before a noun or after be, feel, or become; often modified by highly, severely, or historically.

    Patterns

    • marginalized communities
    • marginalized voices
    • be marginalized by society
    • historically marginalized groups

    The grant prioritizes marginalized communities with little access to loans.

    Rural patients often feel marginalized by the healthcare system.

    Historically marginalized groups are demanding a larger role in policy.

Common combinations

marginalized communities
The library added books requested by marginalized communities.
marginalized voices
The documentary makes room for marginalized voices.
economically marginalized
Rising rents have left many families economically marginalized.
severely marginalized
Without interpreters, deaf patients may be severely marginalized.

Synonyms and how they differ

excluded
Focuses on being kept out; marginalized also suggests loss of influence and resources inside society.
disenfranchised
Stronger about losing political or civil rights; marginalized is broader and social as well as legal.
sidelined
Often temporary and less formal; marginalized usually describes a deeper structural position.
underrepresented
Means too few members are present; a group can be underrepresented without being fully marginalized.

Opposites

Word family

marginalize verb
To push someone or something to the edge of power or attention.
marginalization noun
The process or condition of being marginalized.
marginal adjective
At the edge, or so small as to be almost unimportant.
marginally adverb
Only slightly; by a small amount.

Commonly confused: marginalized or marginal?

marginalized vs marginal

Marginal can mean minor or near the edge; marginalized people are actively denied influence or participation.

Practice

Choose the most natural completion: The fund supports ___ rural artists.

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