Meaning & use

memorising

verb·EverydayBritish

Last updated

UK/ˈmeməraɪzɪŋ/
US/ˈmeməraɪzɪŋ/

“memorising” is a form of “memorize”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meaning

  1. verbtransitiveBritish

    Learning something so well that you can remember it exactly without looking at it again.

    Grammar: Takes an object: she is memorising the speech. Used as the -ing form of memorise.

    Patterns

    • memorising something
    • spend time memorising something

    She spent the evening memorising her lines for the play.

    Memorising long lists of dates is a tiring way to study.

    He is memorising the phone numbers of his family.

Word forms

base formmemorise
third person singularmemorises
past tensememorised
-ing formmemorising

Common combinations

memorising facts
Memorising facts is not the same as understanding a subject.
memorising vocabulary
Memorising vocabulary works best with regular repeated practice.
spend hours memorising
He spent hours memorising the periodic table.
memorising by heart
Memorising poems by heart helps the sound stay in your mind.

Synonyms and how they differ

learning by heart
Learning by heart is a common everyday phrase that suggests word-for-word recall, much like memorising.
committing to memory
Committing to memory is more formal and sounds more deliberate than memorising.
revising
Revising means going over material you already know, whereas memorising is the act of making it stick.
cramming
Cramming means trying to learn a lot in a short time, usually before an exam, and is less effective than steady memorising.

Opposites

Word family

memory noun
the ability to keep things in mind
memorise verb
to learn something so you can recall it exactly
memorisation noun
the act of learning something by heart
memorable adjective
easy to remember or worth remembering

Commonly confused: memorising or memorizing?

memorising vs memorizing

Memorizing is the American spelling and has exactly the same meaning as memorising.

Practice

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