Meaning & use

menorah

noun·Advancedreligion

Last updated

UK/məˈnɔːrə/
US/məˈnɔːrə/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A candelabrum with branches, used in Jewish worship and as a symbol of Judaism.

    Grammar: Countable: one menorah, two menorahs.

    Patterns

    • light the menorah
    • a seven-branched menorah

    The ancient menorah had seven branches, representing the days of creation.

    A large menorah stands outside the synagogue as a symbol of the Jewish faith.

    The museum displayed a stone menorah from the Roman period.

  2. nouncountable

    The nine-branched candelabrum lit on each night of the Hanukkah festival.

    Grammar: Countable; often used with the definite article in Hanukkah contexts.

    Patterns

    • light the menorah
    • the Hanukkah menorah

    Each evening of Hanukkah, we light another candle on the menorah.

    The children took turns placing candles in the menorah.

    A blessing is said before the menorah is lit.

Word forms

pluralmenorahs

Common combinations

light the menorah
The family gathers to light the menorah at sunset.
Hanukkah menorah
They bought a silver Hanukkah menorah for the holiday.
seven-branched menorah
The seven-branched menorah is a common motif in Jewish art.
menorah candle
She placed a fresh menorah candle in each holder.

Synonyms and how they differ

hanukkiah
Specifically the nine-branched lamp for Hanukkah; a menorah can also be the seven-branched kind used in the Temple.
candelabrum
A general term for any branched candle holder, not necessarily Jewish.

Commonly confused: menorah or menorah?

menorah vs menorah

Sometimes confused with 'hanukkiah'; in everyday use 'menorah' often means the Hanukkah lamp, but historically it refers to the seven-branched Temple lamp.

Practice

On Hanukkah, Jewish families light a special candelabrum called a ______.

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