Meaning & use
mirthless
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Meaning
adjectivenot comparableliterary
Showing no real happiness or amusement, especially of a laugh or smile that seems forced or cold.
Grammar: Not usually compared; you would not say 'more mirthless' in everyday use.
Patterns
- a mirthless laugh
- a mirthless smile
- mirthless laughter
He gave a mirthless laugh and turned away.
Her mirthless smile made it clear she was not amused.
The joke was met with mirthless laughter from the tired audience.
Common combinations
- mirthless laugh
- His mirthless laugh echoed in the empty room.
- mirthless smile
- She gave a mirthless smile and said nothing.
- mirthless laughter
- There was a burst of mirthless laughter from the back.
Synonyms and how they differ
- joyless
- Joyless describes a general lack of happiness; mirthless specifically describes a laugh or smile that lacks amusement.
- humorless
- Humorless means a person who does not enjoy or make jokes; mirthless describes an expression, not a personality.
- forced
- Forced means deliberately put on; mirthless can be natural but empty of real feeling.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: mirthless or mirthful?
mirthless vs mirthful
Mirthful means full of laughter; mirthless means the opposite—empty of laughter.
Practice
She gave a ______ smile that did not reach her eyes.
Choose one answer.
A smile that does not reach the eyes lacks real amusement, so 'mirthless' fits. 'Mirthful', 'merry', and 'cheerful' all suggest genuine happiness, which contradicts the description.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “mirthless”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.