Meaning & use

mirth

noun·Advancedliteraryold-fashioned

Last updated

UK/mɜːθ/
US/mɝːθ/

Meaning

  1. noununcountableliterary

    Cheerful laughter and a lively sense of fun shared by a group.

    Grammar: Uncountable: the room was full of mirth; not a mirth.

    Patterns

    • with mirth
    • full of mirth

    The children's mirth filled the whole house on Christmas morning.

    His clumsy dance caused great mirth among the guests.

    She could not hide her mirth when the dog stole the sandwich.

Common combinations

roar with mirth
The audience roared with mirth at the clown's tricks.
cause mirth
His old hat caused much mirth at the party.
full of mirth
The old tavern was full of mirth and song.
hearty mirth
The speech was met with hearty mirth.
mirth and merriment
The festival was a time of mirth and merriment.

Synonyms and how they differ

merriment
Merriment is almost the same but stresses lively festivity, while mirth stresses the laughter.
amusement
Amusement is the quiet enjoyment of something funny and can be silent, while mirth is more visible and loud.
glee
Glee often includes pleasure at something lucky or at someone else's trouble, which mirth does not.
hilarity
Hilarity means loud, uncontrolled laughter and is stronger and more modern than mirth.

Opposites

Word family

mirthful adjective
full of laughter and cheerfulness
mirthfully adverb
in a cheerful and laughing way
mirthless adjective
without joy or humor, as in a mirthless laugh
mirthfulness noun
the quality of being full of laughter

Commonly confused: mirth or mirth vs. myrrh?

mirth vs mirth vs. myrrh

Myrrh is a sweet-smelling resin used in perfumes and incense, and it is pronounced /mɜː/ without the th sound. Mirth is the word for laughter.

Practice

The old man's story about the runaway goat was greeted with loud ____ around the fire.

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