Meaning & use

mission

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈmɪʃn/
US/ˈmɪʃn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    An important task or journey that a person or group is sent to carry out.

    Grammar: Often with on: on a mission.

    Patterns

    • go on a mission
    • a mission to do something

    The team was sent on a rescue mission.

    Their mission was to find the missing hikers.

    The pilot completed his mission safely.

  2. nouncountable

    A strong purpose or goal that a person or organization sets itself.

    Grammar: Often a mission statement.

    Patterns

    • a mission to do something
    • on a mission

    Our mission is to make healthy food affordable.

    She is on a mission to learn five languages.

    The charity has a clear mission.

  3. nouncountablespecialist

    A spaceflight or military operation with a specific objective.

    Grammar: Used for space missions and military missions.

    Patterns

    • a space mission

    The mission to Mars took several years to plan.

    The crew returned after a six-month mission.

    The bombers flew a night mission.

  4. nouncountableformal

    A group of people sent abroad for official talks, or the office they work in.

    Grammar: Often a diplomatic mission or trade mission.

    Patterns

    • a trade mission

    A trade mission visited three countries.

    The ambassador led the diplomatic mission.

    The mission in Paris closed at five.

  5. nouncountablereligion

    A religious organization or place that spreads its faith, often in another country.

    Grammar: Often the old mission or a Christian mission.

    Patterns

    • a mission in somewhere

    The old mission stands by the river.

    She worked at a mission hospital.

    Missions were founded along the coast.

Word forms

pluralmissions

Common combinations

mission statement
The company's mission statement is displayed in the hall.
complete a mission
They completed their mission before dawn.
rescue mission
A rescue mission was launched after the storm.
mission accomplished
The task is done; mission accomplished.
on a mission
He is on a mission to get fit.
space mission
The space mission carried a new telescope.

Synonyms and how they differ

task
A task can be small and routine, but mission suggests a larger, more important aim.
assignment
Assignment is a job given to someone, with less sense of urgency than mission.
purpose
Purpose is the reason for doing something, whereas mission includes the act of carrying it out.
quest
Quest suggests a long search, often romantic or adventurous.

Word family

missionary noun
a person sent to spread a faith
emissary noun
a person sent on a special task
commission noun
an official group or a payment
submission noun
the act of yielding or handing in
transmission noun
the sending of something

Commonly confused: mission or mansion?

mission vs mansion

A mansion is a large house. The spelling is close but the meaning is unrelated.

Practice

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