Meaning & use

monofilament

noun·Advancedtechnical

Last updated

UK/ˌmɒn.əʊˈfɪl.ə.mənt/
US/ˌmɑː.noʊˈfɪl.ə.mənt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    A single, thin, continuous strand of plastic such as nylon, used for fishing line, sewing thread and strings on garden tools.

    Grammar: Uncountable for the material (monofilament is strong), countable for a particular line.

    Patterns

    • a line made of monofilament
    • fish with monofilament

    He tied a hook to the monofilament and cast it into the lake.

    Monofilament is almost invisible in clear water.

    The trimmer uses a length of monofilament instead of a metal blade.

  2. nouncountablemedical

    A fine nylon filament pressed against the skin to test whether a person can feel light touch, used in clinics.

    Grammar: Often appears as monofilament test.

    Patterns

    • a monofilament test

    The nurse pressed a monofilament against his toes to check his nerves.

    A monofilament test is part of a routine diabetic foot check.

    She could not feel the monofilament on her heel.

Word forms

pluralmonofilaments

Common combinations

monofilament line
A monofilament line is cheap and easy to knot.
nylon monofilament
The net is woven from nylon monofilament.
monofilament test
The doctor ordered a monofilament test for her feet.
monofilament thread
Clear monofilament thread hides stitches on the hem.
strong monofilament
Use a strong monofilament for big fish.

Synonyms and how they differ

mono
Mono is the informal fishing shorthand, while monofilament is the full technical term.
nylon line
Nylon line names the material and is more everyday, but monofilament stresses that it is a single strand.
braid
Braid is a line woven from several fibres, so it is close in use but opposite in structure.

Opposites

braided linemultifilament

Word family

filament noun
a thin thread or fibre
multifilament noun
a thread made of many fine strands twisted together
mono- prefix
meaning single or one
filamentous adjective
made of or resembling threads

Commonly confused: monofilament or monofilament vs braid?

monofilament vs monofilament vs braid

Monofilament is a single smooth strand that stretches slightly, while braided line is woven from several fibres and does not stretch much.

Practice

The angler chose a clear ____ line because fish could barely see it in the water.

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