Meaning & use

monogamy

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/məˈnɒɡəmi/
US/məˈnɑːɡəmi/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The practice or state of having only one spouse or romantic partner at a time.

    Grammar: Uncountable; used without 'a' or a plural: 'Monogamy is common in many cultures.'

    Patterns

    • practice monogamy
    • believe in monogamy
    • monogamy in marriage

    Many religions encourage monogamy as the ideal form of marriage.

    After years of dating around, he decided he was ready for monogamy.

    The study compared rates of monogamy across different societies.

  2. noununcountablebiology

    The state of having only one mate at a time, used of animals.

    Grammar: Uncountable; common in biology texts about mating systems.

    Patterns

    • monogamy in birds
    • social monogamy
    • genetic monogamy

    Some bird species practice lifelong monogamy.

    Researchers studied monogamy in prairie voles to understand pair bonding.

    Genetic monogamy is rare in mammals.

Common combinations

serial monogamy
He practices serial monogamy, having one serious relationship after another.
lifelong monogamy
They promised lifelong monogamy in their wedding vows.
a monogamy agreement
The couple discussed a monogamy agreement before moving in together.
monogamy is not for everyone
She believes monogamy is not for everyone and prefers open relationships.

Synonyms and how they differ

marriage
Focuses on the legal or social union, not the number of partners; monogamy specifically means one partner at a time.
pair-bonding
A scientific term for forming a strong pair relationship, often used of animals; monogamy is broader and can refer to humans or animals.

Opposites

polygamypolyamory

Word family

monogamous adjective
Describing a person or species that has only one partner at a time.
monogamist noun
A person who practices monogamy.

Commonly confused: monogamy or polygamy? monogamy or monotony?

monogamy vs polygamy

Polygamy means having more than one spouse at the same time; monogamy means having only one.

monogamy vs monotony

Monotony means boring sameness; monogamy means having one partner.

Practice

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