Meaning & use
nativist
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Meanings
nouncountabledisapproving
A person who wants to protect the interests of those born in a country and limit immigration.
Grammar: Countable; plural is 'nativists'. Often used in political contexts and can carry a critical tone.
Patterns
- a nativist
- nativists who ...
The nativist argued that jobs should go to citizens first.
Nativists in the party pushed for stricter border controls.
She was called a nativist for opposing the new immigration policy.
adjectivebefore a noundisapproving
Relating to the belief that people born in a country should be favored over immigrants.
Grammar: Used before a noun, as in 'nativist policies' or 'nativist rhetoric'.
Patterns
- nativist policies
- nativist rhetoric
The candidate's nativist rhetoric worried many voters.
Nativist policies often target immigrants and refugees.
The article criticized the nativist tone of the debate.
Word forms
| plural | nativists |
|---|
Common combinations
- nativist rhetoric
- The speech was full of nativist rhetoric that divided the audience.
- nativist policies
- Nativist policies can make it harder for skilled workers to enter the country.
- nativist sentiment
- Nativist sentiment grew during the economic crisis.
- nativist movement
- The nativist movement gained support in rural areas.
Synonyms and how they differ
- nationalist
- Broader: a nationalist may focus on national identity or independence, while a nativist specifically favors people born in the country over immigrants.
- xenophobe
- Stronger and more negative: a xenophobe fears or hates foreigners, whereas a nativist may simply want to protect local interests.
Opposites
Word family
- nativism noun
- The belief or policy of favoring native-born people over immigrants.
Commonly confused: nativist or native?
nativist vs native
A 'native' is a person born in a place; a 'nativist' is someone with a political view favoring such people over immigrants.
Practice
What does 'nativist' most nearly mean?
Choose one answer.
'Nativist' describes someone who favors people born in a country and often wants to restrict immigration. The other options describe different ideas, such as open borders or academic study.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “nativist”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.