Meaning & use

nativist

noun, adjective·Advanceddisapproving

Last updated

UK/ˈneɪtɪvɪst/
US/ˈneɪtɪvɪst/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meanings

  1. nouncountabledisapproving

    A person who wants to protect the interests of those born in a country and limit immigration.

    Grammar: Countable; plural is 'nativists'. Often used in political contexts and can carry a critical tone.

    Patterns

    • a nativist
    • nativists who ...

    The nativist argued that jobs should go to citizens first.

    Nativists in the party pushed for stricter border controls.

    She was called a nativist for opposing the new immigration policy.

  2. adjectivebefore a noundisapproving

    Relating to the belief that people born in a country should be favored over immigrants.

    Grammar: Used before a noun, as in 'nativist policies' or 'nativist rhetoric'.

    Patterns

    • nativist policies
    • nativist rhetoric

    The candidate's nativist rhetoric worried many voters.

    Nativist policies often target immigrants and refugees.

    The article criticized the nativist tone of the debate.

Word forms

pluralnativists

Common combinations

nativist rhetoric
The speech was full of nativist rhetoric that divided the audience.
nativist policies
Nativist policies can make it harder for skilled workers to enter the country.
nativist sentiment
Nativist sentiment grew during the economic crisis.
nativist movement
The nativist movement gained support in rural areas.

Synonyms and how they differ

nationalist
Broader: a nationalist may focus on national identity or independence, while a nativist specifically favors people born in the country over immigrants.
xenophobe
Stronger and more negative: a xenophobe fears or hates foreigners, whereas a nativist may simply want to protect local interests.

Opposites

internationalistglobalist

Word family

nativism noun
The belief or policy of favoring native-born people over immigrants.

Commonly confused: nativist or native?

nativist vs native

A 'native' is a person born in a place; a 'nativist' is someone with a political view favoring such people over immigrants.

Practice

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